Files
mraa/examples/c++/i2c.cpp
Thomas Ingleby 170bdd104f spdx: add spdx tags to most files
Large change that removes the duplicated MIT notice withe a spdx tag

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ingleby <thomas.ingleby@intel.com>
2019-05-23 10:09:12 -07:00

136 lines
3.2 KiB
C++

/*
* Author: Brendan Le Foll <brendan.le.foll@intel.com>
* Author: Thomas Ingleby <thomas.c.ingleby@intel.com>
* Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Example usage: Outputs X,Y,Z co-ordinates and direction recursively using
* HMC5883L. Press Ctrl+C to exit.
*
*/
/* standard headers */
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* mraa headers */
#include "mraa/common.hpp"
#include "mraa/i2c.hpp"
#define MAX_BUFFER_LENGTH 6
#define HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR 0x1E
// configuration registers
#define HMC5883L_CONF_REG_A 0x00
#define HMC5883L_CONF_REG_B 0x01
// mode register
#define HMC5883L_MODE_REG 0x02
// data register
#define HMC5883L_X_MSB_REG 0
#define HMC5883L_X_LSB_REG 1
#define HMC5883L_Z_MSB_REG 2
#define HMC5883L_Z_LSB_REG 3
#define HMC5883L_Y_MSB_REG 4
#define HMC5883L_Y_LSB_REG 5
#define DATA_REG_SIZE 6
// status register
#define HMC5883L_STATUS_REG 0x09
// ID registers
#define HMC5883L_ID_A_REG 0x0A
#define HMC5883L_ID_B_REG 0x0B
#define HMC5883L_ID_C_REG 0x0C
#define HMC5883L_CONT_MODE 0x00
#define HMC5883L_DATA_REG 0x03
// scales
#define GA_0_88_REG 0x00 << 5
#define GA_1_3_REG 0x01 << 5
#define GA_1_9_REG 0x02 << 5
#define GA_2_5_REG 0x03 << 5
#define GA_4_0_REG 0x04 << 5
#define GA_4_7_REG 0x05 << 5
#define GA_5_6_REG 0x06 << 5
#define GA_8_1_REG 0x07 << 5
// digital resolutions
#define SCALE_0_73_MG 0.73
#define SCALE_0_92_MG 0.92
#define SCALE_1_22_MG 1.22
#define SCALE_1_52_MG 1.52
#define SCALE_2_27_MG 2.27
#define SCALE_2_56_MG 2.56
#define SCALE_3_03_MG 3.03
#define SCALE_4_35_MG 4.35
#define I2C_BUS 0
volatile sig_atomic_t flag = 1;
void
sig_handler(int signum)
{
if (signum == SIGINT) {
std::cout << "Exiting..." << std::endl;
flag = 0;
}
}
int
main(void)
{
float direction;
int16_t x, y, z;
uint8_t rx_tx_buf[MAX_BUFFER_LENGTH];
signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
//! [Interesting]
mraa::I2c i2c(I2C_BUS);
i2c.address(HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR);
rx_tx_buf[0] = HMC5883L_CONF_REG_B;
rx_tx_buf[1] = GA_1_3_REG;
i2c.write(rx_tx_buf, 2);
i2c.address(HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR);
rx_tx_buf[0] = HMC5883L_MODE_REG;
rx_tx_buf[1] = HMC5883L_CONT_MODE;
while (flag) {
i2c.address(HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR);
i2c.writeByte(HMC5883L_DATA_REG);
i2c.address(HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR);
i2c.read(rx_tx_buf, DATA_REG_SIZE);
x = (rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_X_MSB_REG] << 8) | rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_X_LSB_REG];
z = (rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_Z_MSB_REG] << 8) | rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_Z_LSB_REG];
y = (rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_Y_MSB_REG] << 8) | rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_Y_LSB_REG];
// scale and calculate direction
direction = atan2(y * SCALE_0_92_MG, x * SCALE_0_92_MG);
// check if the signs are reversed
if (direction < 0)
direction += 2 * M_PI;
std::cout << "Compass scaled data x : %f, y : %f, z : %f" << x * SCALE_0_92_MG
<< y * SCALE_0_92_MG << z * SCALE_0_92_MG << std::endl;
std::cout << "Heading : %f" << direction * 180 / M_PI << std::endl;
sleep(1);
}
//! [Interesting]
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}