Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Remove redundant resource check in vfio-platform (Angus Chen)

 - Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for persistent userspace allocations, allowing
   removal of arbitrary kernel limits in favor of cgroup control (Yishai
   Hadas)

 - mdev tidy-ups, including removing the module-only build restriction
   for sample drivers, Kconfig changes to select mdev support,
   documentation movement to keep sample driver usage instructions with
   sample drivers rather than with API docs, remove references to
   out-of-tree drivers in docs (Christoph Hellwig)

 - Fix collateral breakages from mdev Kconfig changes (Arnd Bergmann)

 - Make mlx5 migration support match device support, improve source and
   target flows to improve pre-copy support and reduce downtime (Yishai
   Hadas)

 - Convert additional mdev sysfs case to use sysfs_emit() (Bo Liu)

 - Resolve copy-paste error in mdev mbochs sample driver Kconfig (Ye
   Xingchen)

 - Avoid propagating missing reset error in vfio-platform if reset
   requirement is relaxed by module option (Tomasz Duszynski)

 - Range size fixes in mlx5 variant driver for missed last byte and
   stricter range calculation (Yishai Hadas)

 - Fixes to suspended vaddr support and locked_vm accounting, excluding
   mdev configurations from the former due to potential to indefinitely
   block kernel threads, fix underflow and restore locked_vm on new mm
   (Steve Sistare)

 - Update outdated vfio documentation due to new IOMMUFD interfaces in
   recent kernels (Yi Liu)

 - Resolve deadlock between group_lock and kvm_lock, finally (Matthew
   Rosato)

 - Fix NULL pointer in group initialization error path with IOMMUFD (Yan
   Zhao)

* tag 'vfio-v6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (32 commits)
  vfio: Fix NULL pointer dereference caused by uninitialized group->iommufd
  docs: vfio: Update vfio.rst per latest interfaces
  vfio: Update the kdoc for vfio_device_ops
  vfio/mlx5: Fix range size calculation upon tracker creation
  vfio: no need to pass kvm pointer during device open
  vfio: fix deadlock between group lock and kvm lock
  vfio: revert "iommu driver notify callback"
  vfio/type1: revert "implement notify callback"
  vfio/type1: revert "block on invalid vaddr"
  vfio/type1: restore locked_vm
  vfio/type1: track locked_vm per dma
  vfio/type1: prevent underflow of locked_vm via exec()
  vfio/type1: exclude mdevs from VFIO_UPDATE_VADDR
  vfio: platform: ignore missing reset if disabled at module init
  vfio/mlx5: Improve the target side flow to reduce downtime
  vfio/mlx5: Improve the source side flow upon pre_copy
  vfio/mlx5: Check whether VF is migratable
  samples: fix the prompt about SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MBOCHS
  vfio/mdev: Use sysfs_emit() to instead of sprintf()
  vfio-mdev: add back CONFIG_VFIO dependency
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds
2023-02-25 11:52:57 -08:00
33 changed files with 756 additions and 422 deletions

View File

@@ -191,23 +191,25 @@ config SAMPLE_UHID
Build UHID sample program.
config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MTTY
tristate "Build VFIO mtty example mediated device sample code -- loadable modules only"
depends on VFIO_MDEV && m
tristate "Build VFIO mtty example mediated device sample code"
depends on VFIO
select VFIO_MDEV
help
Build a virtual tty sample driver for use as a VFIO
mediated device
config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MDPY
tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example mediated device sample code -- loadable modules only"
depends on VFIO_MDEV && m
tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example mediated device sample code"
depends on VFIO
select VFIO_MDEV
help
Build a virtual display sample driver for use as a VFIO
mediated device. It is a simple framebuffer and supports
the region display interface (VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION).
config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MDPY_FB
tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example guest fbdev driver -- loadable module only"
depends on FB && m
tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example guest fbdev driver"
depends on FB
select FB_CFB_FILLRECT
select FB_CFB_COPYAREA
select FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT
@@ -215,8 +217,9 @@ config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MDPY_FB
Guest fbdev driver for the virtual display sample driver.
config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MBOCHS
tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example mediated device sample code -- loadable modules only"
depends on VFIO_MDEV && m
tristate "Build VFIO mbochs example mediated device sample code"
depends on VFIO
select VFIO_MDEV
select DMA_SHARED_BUFFER
help
Build a virtual display sample driver for use as a VFIO

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
Using the mtty vfio-mdev sample code
====================================
mtty is a sample vfio-mdev driver that demonstrates how to use the mediated
device framework.
The sample driver creates an mdev device that simulates a serial port over a PCI
card.
1. Build and load the mtty.ko module.
This step creates a dummy device, /sys/devices/virtual/mtty/mtty/
Files in this device directory in sysfs are similar to the following::
# tree /sys/devices/virtual/mtty/mtty/
/sys/devices/virtual/mtty/mtty/
|-- mdev_supported_types
| |-- mtty-1
| | |-- available_instances
| | |-- create
| | |-- device_api
| | |-- devices
| | `-- name
| `-- mtty-2
| |-- available_instances
| |-- create
| |-- device_api
| |-- devices
| `-- name
|-- mtty_dev
| `-- sample_mtty_dev
|-- power
| |-- autosuspend_delay_ms
| |-- control
| |-- runtime_active_time
| |-- runtime_status
| `-- runtime_suspended_time
|-- subsystem -> ../../../../class/mtty
`-- uevent
2. Create a mediated device by using the dummy device that you created in the
previous step::
# echo "83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001" > \
/sys/devices/virtual/mtty/mtty/mdev_supported_types/mtty-2/create
3. Add parameters to qemu-kvm::
-device vfio-pci,\
sysfsdev=/sys/bus/mdev/devices/83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001
4. Boot the VM.
In the Linux guest VM, with no hardware on the host, the device appears
as follows::
# lspci -s 00:05.0 -xxvv
00:05.0 Serial controller: Device 4348:3253 (rev 10) (prog-if 02 [16550])
Subsystem: Device 4348:3253
Physical Slot: 5
Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr-
Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort-
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 10
Region 0: I/O ports at c150 [size=8]
Region 1: I/O ports at c158 [size=8]
Kernel driver in use: serial
00: 48 43 53 32 01 00 00 02 10 02 00 07 00 00 00 00
10: 51 c1 00 00 59 c1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 48 43 53 32
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00
In the Linux guest VM, dmesg output for the device is as follows:
serial 0000:00:05.0: PCI INT A -> Link[LNKA] -> GSI 10 (level, high) -> IRQ 10
0000:00:05.0: ttyS1 at I/O 0xc150 (irq = 10) is a 16550A
0000:00:05.0: ttyS2 at I/O 0xc158 (irq = 10) is a 16550A
5. In the Linux guest VM, check the serial ports::
# setserial -g /dev/ttyS*
/dev/ttyS0, UART: 16550A, Port: 0x03f8, IRQ: 4
/dev/ttyS1, UART: 16550A, Port: 0xc150, IRQ: 10
/dev/ttyS2, UART: 16550A, Port: 0xc158, IRQ: 10
6. Using minicom or any terminal emulation program, open port /dev/ttyS1 or
/dev/ttyS2 with hardware flow control disabled.
7. Type data on the minicom terminal or send data to the terminal emulation
program and read the data.
Data is loop backed from hosts mtty driver.
8. Destroy the mediated device that you created::
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/mdev/devices/83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001/remove